Salt and sugar

"Avoid too much of them", the words are repeated often, may have been heard by a doctors or health workers or patients may be over the age of forty who are complaining about the so-called toxins the body is known as the popular sense.

Salt and sugar core articles of life, can not do without them at all, not perfume life and health without them. The misconception of the mind poisons the body due to the closely allied Bmrdin dangerous haunt human and Ihsaddan millions of people each year and are diabetes and high blood pressure, and are considered one of the most causes of death in the world, countries spend funds billions for the treatment of such patients, in addition to the dictates of the budget special and significant to the patient. Not consistent scientific concept Ptsmithma poisons the body because the poison is usually serious and fatal if taken with a dose specific, but for sugar and salt, the Nqsma in the body leads to diseases dangerous not less harm from the diseases ex, but these diseases are not common presence, such as diabetes and hypertension blood.


I do not want to talk here about the articles chemical and physical sense, but would talk about the diseases associated with these articles, and will focus on diabetic patients with high blood pressure. Salt is known as his relationship with large and being a major cause of high blood pressure, and reducing it is always advised when patients with high blood pressure, heart and kidney, the elderly and others. And salt is meant here is the sodium salt, which constitutes 99% of table salt and sodium chloride be in, and contains salt as well as sodium salts of potassium, calcium and iodine concentrations but very few. As for sugar, it appears his name relates to the primary disease, diabetes, which is characterized by high blood sugar.



High blood pressure in patients with diabetes:

Diabetes of the most prevalent diseases in the world, an estimated number of infected in the world 10%, note that the rate of infection vary from one country to another. The prevalence of diabetes in the Arab world of the highest in the world, in Saudi Arabia 16%, UAE 24%, Egypt 10%, Bahrain 10% Oman 12%. In the United States of America the ratio is up to 10%. These high rates of local disaster every society. There are two main types of diabetes: Type I usually affects children and an estimated 10% of the number of people with diabetes. The second type afflicts adults and the number infected to 90%, and there are other types of gestational diabetes that appears during a woman's pregnancy and usually appears after the fourth month of pregnancy.


Get diabetes due to a lack or absence of the hormone insulin by beta cells in the islets of Ankerhanz on the pancreas, insulin is working on the introduction of grape sugar (glucose) into cells in order to consumption and access to energy. That this lack or absence of the hormone insulin will increase the proportion of sugar in the blood, leading over time to serious complications such as heart disease, nervous system and retinopathy in the eye and damage the kidneys, in addition to making the body vulnerable to bacterial and fungal infections. These are some of the information is somewhat general for many patients with diabetes as a result of the widespread interest in educating people to the risk of this disease, which provides physicians and health professionals diabetic patients this information in order to clarify the disease.


What may be unknown to a lot of patients with diabetes is a significant association between diabetes and high blood pressure, where the number of people living with diabetes and high blood pressure together to nearly 70% of patients with diabetes. Reports indicate that more than 65% of patients with diabetes die from heart disease and stroke, which is one of the complications of high blood pressure. In addition, the incidence of diabetic patients with high blood pressure is a weakness in humans non-diabetics. He noted a report presented in 2000 at the confluence of the American Dietetic Association found that 71% of patients with diabetes with high blood pressure, and only 12% of those who are in control of their pressure naturally.


High blood pressure, which is sometimes called the "silent disease" because of the lack of symptoms of its own, and in many cases are not diagnosed until complications appear that the impact of the disease. Note that 90% of people with high blood pressure do not know the cause of the afflicted. There are lots of reasons for the incidence of these diseases, diabetes and high blood pressure, including heredity or stress, tension or anxiety. In addition to other reasons that cross functional or specific disease.


The high blood pressure is continuous and controlled a key factor in the development of diabetes complications of retinopathy in the eye, and an imbalance in kidney function, and coronary artery disease, and peripheral vascular disorder (in the legs and arms). Proved by the results obtained from the tests was to control the blood pressure at normal level in some patients.

For accurate diagnosis and correct for high blood pressure should be the process of measuring blood pressure several times and on different days. Usually more than high blood pressure complications caused by diabetes, may affect this increase of small blood vessels (Microvascular) makes her injury may affect the kidney (Nephropathy) or retina (Retinopathy), or may affect the large blood vessels (Macrovascular) diuretic atherosclerosis ( Atherosclerotic). And usually increases the cases of premature death.

Classified as high blood pressure in patients of ordinary, non-diabetics several categories, as shown in the following table to people who do not take any medication reduced blood pressure.

Classification

Systolic pressure Systolic

mm / Hg


Diastolic blood pressure Diastolic
mm / Hg
Pressure ideal Optimal 120 or less 80 or less
Normal pressure Normal 130 or less 85 or less
High pressure natural * H. Normal 130-139 85-89
High pressure from first-class Grade-1 140-159 90-99
High pressure of second-class Grade-2 160-179 100-109
High pressure of the third degree Grade-3 180 or higher 110 or higher

* Can be treated and controlled diet and reducing sodium salt, sport and reduce tension and stress.


The goal of treatment of high blood pressure in patients is to maintain the measurement less than 140 \ 90 mm Hg. The patients with diabetes must be preserved to measure less than 130 \ 80 mm Hg, because high blood pressure 130 \ 80 mm Hg means of developing high blood pressure, and have described the treatment to reduce blood pressure. In addition to continuous monitoring of blood pressure monitor, and make every regular tests to avoid complications